|
TTSR
|
DD issue/outward remittances/cancellation of FE
purchase, x bill returned unpaid , Cr in Vostro A/c
|
|
BSR
|
Payment against import bills
|
|
TTBR
|
Cr in Nostro account ,inward remittances, FE bills
collected, cancellation of FE sold
|
|
BBR
|
foreign bill purchase
|
|
B
RM
|
|
|
Risks
|
C(cc)
O(tc) I(bngrey) L(ftc) M(fm)- BASEL II- 3 PILLARS-MMS
|
|
SD
|
SQR RT OF VARIANCE
RISK
%age: SD/Mean CASH FLOW
|
|
Daily %Loss
|
(Daily Loss/Total position)X100; DEFEASANCE
FACTOR=daily %loss X std deviation
|
|
VaR of portfolio
|
Total position X Defeasance factor MKT
FACTOR SENSITIVITY OF PORTFOLIO IS 1%
|
|
BPV
|
100 BPV=1% , 1 BPV=100 Book Value, Mod Duration=
(Mac D)/1+(y/n) PRICE
VALUE OF A BASIS POINT= INITIAL PRICE-PRICE WHEN YIELD IS CHANGED BY X BASIS POINTS BPV=(CHANGE
IN PRICE/CHANGE IN MARKET YIELD) X100
%CHANGE IN PRICE=MOD/YIELD CHANGE OR MOD X YIELD
|
|
Gap ratio
|
(RSA-RSL)/Avg Earning Assets Exp
incremental NPA= (EAD X PD X Exposure)
|
|
MKT PRICE=
|
(COUPON INT x FACE VALUE)/Current yield; CURRENT
YIELD=COUPON INT/MKT VALUE
YIELD= (RATE OF
BOND/MARKET VALUE) X 100
|
|
ESTD LEVEL OF OPERATIONAL RISK
|
UNDER ROOT OF (PROB. OF OCCURRENCE x POTENTIAL
FINANCIAL IMPACT x IMPACT OF INT.
CONTROL)
|
|
PRICE VOLATILITY
|
(YIELD VOLATILITY X BPV X YIELD)/PRICE LEVERAGE RATIO=RSA/(TIER 1+TIER
2)
|
|
DURATION GAP
|
=(DA)-(W X DL) where W(WEIGHT)=RSA/RSL, DA=
Weighted average Modified Duration of Assets
DL= Weighted average Modified Duration of liabilities;
MD OF EQTY= D GAP X LEVERAGE RATIO
|
|
CAR & CRAR
|
CAR=CAPITAL FUND/TRWA CRAR=(TIER 1+TIER 2)/TRWA Capital funds = Tier I + Tier II
|
|
Tier I CRAR
|
Eligible Tier I capital/ ( RWAs for credit Risk + RWAs
for market risk + RWAs for Operational Risk)
|
|
B/E OF A STOCK PRICE
|
CALL OPTION STRIKE PRICE+PREMIUM PAID
|
|
Interest Rate Sensitive Gap
|
Interest Rate Sensitive Asset- Interest rate sensitive
liabilities
|
|
Un-availed portion of sanctioned fund based
facilities =
|
20% of undrawn portion( i.e. limits sanctioned-balance
outstanding ) under all fund based facilities with maturity up to and
inclusive of 1 year + 20% of Un-drawn portion of term loan , which is to be
drawn with in 1 year + 50% of Un-drawn portion of the term loan , which is to
be drawn after 1 year
|
|
Capital Charge for General Market Risk of a
society
|
Modified duration of security ×
Market value of Security × Assumed change in yield
|
|
BUSINESS LINES BETA FACTORS
|
RETAIL BANKING, RETAIL BROKERAGE,
ASSET MANAGEMENT=12%
COMMERCIAL BANKING, AGENCY SERVICES=15% CORPORATE FINANCE, TRADING, PAYMENT & SETTLEMENT ACTIVITIES=18% |
|
SENSITIVITY=
|
PORTFOLIO CHANGE/RATE OF
INTEREST
|
|
OPERATION RISK
|
SQR ROOT OF PROB. OF OCCURRENCE
X IMPACT OF IC X POTENTIAL FOR IMPACT
|
A forum to discuss current socio-economic, economic and development affairs for youth of India.
Sunday, June 7, 2015
CAIIB - BFM INPORTANT FORMULAS FOR EXAMS
Saturday, September 20, 2014
Real Intelligence
Again, very prominent question “What
is real Intelligence?” Very interestingly, people answer this question. Some
says it is all about mugging up syllabus books, the more you mug up the more
you are intelligent. Some says that real intelligence is nothing but earning
more money. Some may say real intelligence is how efficiently you make others
fool.
This is obvious, because no where
it is taught that what is real intelligence. Actually, this is the fault of our
education systems. It teaches us how to make good money. Earlier, our Indian
education system was very good rather we should say it was perfect. There was
great focus on development of personality, moral values, and spiritual knowledge.
This education system has spoiled our foundation. Now we are creating more clerks,
engineer, and manager with our advance technical education. Our education focus
on how to be money minded. Just think, is it not funny to serve too hard just
to satisfy our greed, our senses and never ending wishes.
The real intelligence is knowing
ourselves, our body and soul, our consciousness, Supreme lord, our relationship
with him. These all are the basis of life. We all are serving others in some or
the other ways. Whether, you are a worker or manager, engineer of businessman,
actor or politician, writer or dancer, you have to serve someone. This is the
rule of this immortal world. This is our actual condition. We all are servant.
This we have to accept. Now just think, why no one is happy? We ourselves choose
our area of work. Still, we are not happy. The reason is, we are not service
our actual owner i.e. Lord Krishna. To know him and serve him is real
happiness. And that is the real intelligence.
Sunday, September 14, 2014
KRISHNA CONSCIOUSNESS: A NEW REVOLUTION - A NEW LIFE
Often we think of getting into new revolution. To some people, daily morning,
when they get up, they say to themselves that from today or tomorrow they will
change their lifestyle. No one is happy with their routine life. They
all want some change. Why it is so? It is because; we usually fed up with materialistic
things, belonging, work, job and life routine. This is the normal state of
materialism. It gives us temporary happiness after which we feel bored with
such things. Again we search for new things for our happiness and again it
result in temporary happiness. This goes on continuously. At one point of life,
everyone conclude that nothing is permanent. But generally it takes much of our
time to come to such conclusion. It is always better to start searching early
that what is permanent? and where is the true and never-ending happiness? This is the thing we have to understand with deep heart.
This is the utmost important question of life. From our scriptures we come to that that first, our soul is permanent. Second, our soul’s state of sat-chit-anand
(always happy and blissful) is permanent. And finally, our relationship with
Supreme lord is permanent.
Some may find it superstitious. But this is the only truth. You do one
experiment. You read a book daily same page, same sentences, and same
paragraphs. Ready it for one day then next day and third day..forth day..and so
on. Hardly after a week, you will through the book off as you will become bored
with such stuff. You may extend your area of experiment to anything. You will
experience the same. Now do the experiment with holy name of god. You chant or
sing it for one day then next day..forth day..and so on. The more you will
chant and sing, the more you will enjoy. You will feel happy from inside. This
is the absolute nature of holy name. And this is Krishna Consciousness.
Krishna Consciousness teaches us how to implement our life in service
of supreme lord. This is the utmost objective of our life. And very good thing is,
it’s very simple to implement. The only qualification needed is the feeling of surrenderness
in the lotus feet of supreme personality of godhead Lord Krishna. This is new
revolution..Hare Krishna Movement and this is the start of new life.
Hare Krishna..!!
Saturday, September 13, 2014
Switch over of drug addiction to Supreme Addiction: A Krishna Conscious way to come out
A common problem among today’s
youth is drug addiction. The spiritual country like India is also no far away
from the reach of such problem. Indian youth, indeed, are in taking various kinds
of alcoholic products which is resulting in degradation of moral values and
infect their health. The consequences are increase in various kind of crime throughout
the country. Many families are getting ruined as their son or daughters are in
cruel hand of the demon of drugs.
With the increase of such problems,
good to hear, many individuals and organizations have come up with lot of de-addiction
centers where they uses their own developed strategies over addicted people to
de-addict them from such dangerous things. Few of them are claiming that they
are very much successful in their venture.
To find a religious way to come
out, we have to understand the reasons which leads a person to use or abuse
drugs. The primary reason you may find is the association of friends which
motivates an innocent man to drink of intake the drugs. Generally, it starts in
one’s teen age when self consciousness is not fully developed. The other
reasons are monetary problems, health problems, undue tension or pressure which
one feels that it can be remedy time being using such drugs. Most of the people
get addicted to such drugs because they want to enjoy the present moment/time.
Religiously speaking, the natural
condition of live being (soul) is sat-chit-anand i.e. always happy and
blissful. However, we are facing lot of problems in each moment of our life
which is against of our soul’s original condition. To cope with, one find the
ways to keep one’s happy and blissful. Unfortunately, they indulge in materialistic
ways which give them temporary joy but result in long unhappiness. When we
discuss with drug addicted people, they say that it gives them pleasure that is
why they cannot leave it. Actually, they are unaware of their soul’s actual
nature, the supreme lord, the relationship between them and god. Even, they
think body and soul is indifferent. This lack of knowledge resists them to
leave drug addiction.
Here it is suggested to switch
over their addiction from drug to something else. What it could be? It could be
something which is most happy and blissful. It is Lord Krishna with their
consort Srimati Radharani. One has to read Bhagwad Gita & other Krishna conscious
books. When someone is given knowledge of Krishna Consciousness with proper
channel, he will definitely switch over his/her addiction to Krishna. Strange!!
But one will start chanting and singing holy name. It is the permanent
solution. It gives them actual knowledge to answers the questions like Who am
I? Why I am here in this world? What is my relationship with Krishna? etc. Once
these questions are answered, one will accept Krishna’s lotus feet shelter, the
supreme addiction. That is real addiction and utmost goal of human life.
So let’s switch over our
addiction to lotus feet of lord Krishna and Radharani...and become happy!!
Hare Krishna!!
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)